[1]王坚娅,丁巧林,李卓,等.台州市古树名木资源特征和空间分布格局研究[J].浙江林业科技,2022,42(04):68-74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2022.04.011]
 WANG Jian-ya,DING Qiao-lin,LI Zhuo,et al.Characteristics and Spatial Distribution of Ancient and Famous Tree Resources in Taizhou[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2022,42(04):68-74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2022.04.011]
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台州市古树名木资源特征和空间分布格局研究()
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《浙江林业科技》[ISSN:1001-3776/CN:33-1112/S]

卷:
42
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
68-74
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Characteristics and Spatial Distribution of Ancient and Famous Tree Resources in Taizhou
文章编号:
1001-3776(2022)04-0068-07
作者:
王坚娅 1丁巧林1李卓2陈利星3孙薇4
(1. 浙江省仙居县林业技术推广总站,浙江 仙居 317300;2.淡竹乡林业站,浙江 仙居317300;3.仙居县自然资源和规划局, 浙江仙居 317300;4. 临海市林业技术推广和场圃旅游服务总站,浙江 临海317000)
Author(s):
WANG Jian-ya1DING Qiao-lin1LI Zhuo2CHEN Li-xing3SUN Wei4
(1. Xianju Forestry Extension Station of Zhejiang, Xianju 317300, China; 2. Danzhu Township Forestry Station of Zhejiang, Xianju 317300, China; 3. Xianju Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Zhejiang, Xianju 317300, China; 4. Linhai Forestry Extension and Farm Tourism Station of Zhejiang, Linhai 317000, China)
关键词:
古树名木空间分布格局聚集分布台州市
Keywords:
ancient and famous trees spatial distribution pattern aggregation distribution Taizhou city
分类号:
Q948.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2022.04.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为进一步掌握台州市的古树名木资源,根据浙江省台州市2017 年古树名木资源调查资料,利用扩散系数、 平均拥挤度、聚集(块)性指标、负二项分布K 值、David & Moore 丛生指标等多个空间分布格局指标,研究台 州市古树名木的空间分布格局。结果表明:台州市古树名木共有15 668 株,其中,古树有15 654 株,名木有14 株, 隶属56 科117 属194 种;数量较多的树种为樟Cinnamomum camphora(3 026 株)、云锦杜鹃Rhododendron fortunei (2 214 株)、马尾松Pinus massoniana(1 928 株)、枫香树Liquidambar formosana(1 463)株、苦槠Castanopsis sclerophylla (1 325 株)、柳杉Cryptomeria japonica var. sinensis(1 013 株);从树龄结构看,树龄500 a 以上的古树名木有562 株,其中,树龄1 000 a 以上的有57 株,最大树龄为1 600 年,树龄300 ~ 499 a 的古树名木有1 431 株,树龄100 ~ 299 a 的古树名木有13 675 株;按县级行政区域分,天台县有7 134 株,仙居县有4 786 株,临海市有1 532 株, 黄岩区有982 株,三门县有684 株,温岭市有254 株,玉环市有178 株,椒江区有77 株,路桥区有41 株;就空 间分布格局而言,台州市古树名木无论是数量还是种类,都呈聚集分布,且经度、纬度和海拔都对古树名木的空 间分布有显著影响。
Abstract:
Based on investigation on ancient and famous tree resources in Taizhou, Zhejiang province in 2017, its spatial distribution was studied by diffusion coefficient, mean crowding, aggregation (block) index, K of negative binomial distribution , David & Moore clumping index. The results showed that there were 15 668 ancient and famous trees in Taizhou, including 15 654 ancient trees and 14 famous ones, belonging to 194 species of 56 families and 117 genera. There had 3 026 Cinnamomum camphora, 2 214 Rhododendrons fortunei, 1 928 Pinus massoniana, 1 463 Liquidambar formosana, 1 325 Castanopsis sclerophylla, and 1 013 Cryptomeria japonica var. sinensis. There were 13 675 ancient and famous trees with age of 100-299-year, 1 431 ones with 300-499-year, 562 ones over 500-year (57 trees with age over 1000-year, and the oldest was 1 600-year). There were 7 134 ancient and famous trees in Tiantai county, 4 786 ones in Xianju county, 1 532 ones in Linhai city, 982 ones in Huangyan district, 684 ones in Sanmen county, 254 ones in Wenling city, 178 ones in Yuhuan city, 77 ones in Jiaojiang district and 41 ones in Luqiao district. Both the number and species of ancient and famous trees, spatial distribution pattern was aggregation. Latitude, longitude and altitude had significant impact on the spatial distribution of ancient and famous trees.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-02-17;修回日期:2022-05-07
作者简介:王坚娅,高级工程师,从事森林培育工作;E-mail:xjwjya@163.com。通信作者:孙薇,高级工程师,从事森林植物保护工作; E-mail:562233248@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-20