[1]杨海炳,许济南,刘凯怊,等.浙江诸暨白塔湖国家湿地公园两栖爬行动物多样性研究[J].浙江林业科技,2020,40(04):37-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2020.04.006]
 YANG Hai-bing,XU Ji-nan,LIU Kai-chao,et al.Diversity of Amphibians and Reptiles in Zhejiang ZhujiBaitahu National Wetland Park[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2020,40(04):37-43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2020.04.006]
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浙江诸暨白塔湖国家湿地公园两栖爬行动物多样性研究()
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《浙江林业科技》[ISSN:1001-3776/CN:33-1112/S]

卷:
40
期数:
2020年04期
页码:
37-43
栏目:
其他
出版日期:
2020-08-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Diversity of Amphibians and Reptiles in Zhejiang ZhujiBaitahu National Wetland Park
文章编号:
1001-3776(2020)04-0037-07
作者:
杨海炳1许济南2刘凯怊2刘宝权2
1.诸暨市白塔湖湿地生态研究所,浙江诸暨311835;2.浙江省森林资源监测中心,浙江杭州310020
Author(s):
YANG Hai-bing1XU Ji-nan2LIU Kai-chao2LIU Bao-quan2
1.ZhujiBaitahuWetland Ecological Research Institute, Zhuji 311835, China; 2.Zhejiang Forest Resources Monitoring Center, Hangzhou 310020, China
关键词:
白塔湖国家湿地公园两栖动物爬行动物多样性研究
Keywords:
ZhujiBaitahu National Wetland Park amphibian reptile diversity study
分类号:
Q958.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2020.04.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
2017-2018年每年的4-8月,在浙江诸暨白塔湖国家湿地公园开展了两栖爬行动物资源调查,并从物种组成、地理区系、保护等级等方面进行了分析。结果表明,湿地公园共有两栖爬行动物3目10科,其中,两栖动物有1目4科8属10种,爬行动物有2目6科13属13种;湿地公园内两栖爬行动物在动物区系成分上具有明显的东洋界特征;存在较多的单属种;爬行动物多性样指数略高于两栖动物。在生物多样性保护价值方面,湿地公园两栖爬行动物体现出典型的平原水网区域的资源特点,并且记录有国家重点保护野生动物1种,浙江省重点保护野生动物2种,中国生物多样性红色名录近危以上物种8种,IUCN濒危等级近危以上物种2种。调查表明湿地公园主要的生态问题是栖息地破碎化和外来物种入侵,为此,提出了妥善处理公园内集体土地;开展野生动物栖息地改造;防控外来物种入侵;开展两栖爬行动物长期监测的建议。
Abstract:
Investigations were implemented onamphibian and reptile resource in ZhujiBaitahu National Wetland Park, Zhejiang province from April to August in 2017 and 2018.The results showed that there were 10 families of 3 orders of amphibians and reptiles in the Park, among them, 10 species of amphibians, from 4 families, 8 genera and 1 order, 13 species of reptiles from 2 orders, 6 families, 13 genera.Analysis on amphibian and reptile resources from the aspects of species composition, geographical flora and protection indicated that both amphibians and reptiles were dominated by the oriental realm species with asingle genus.The reptile biodiversity index was higher than amphibian’s.Amphibians and reptiles had characteristics of typical plain water network area.One species was listed as national key protected wildlife,2 species in Zhejiang Province, 8 species were listed as endangered by China red list, and 2 species were listed as endangered by IUCN red list.And the main ecological challengewas habitat fragmentation and invasive species in the Park.Suggestions were put forwarded for better protection such as handling of collective land in the Park, transformationof wildlife habitat, preventing and controlling invasive species, and long-term monitoring of amphibian and reptile species.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-01-09;修回日期:2020-06-21
基金项目:2017年第二批省林业发展和资源保护专项资金
作者简介:杨海炳,工程师,从事林业生态保护、园林绿化工作;E-mail:154029362@qq.com。通信作者:刘宝权,高级工程师,从事湿地与野生动植物资源调查监测;E-mail:zjhzlbq@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-08-20