[1]应震,杨燕萍,林恩义,等.林下仿野生栽培和设施栽培金线莲生物量及药用成分含量变化研究[J].浙江林业科技,2024,44(02):95-99.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.02.014]
　YING Zhen,YANG Yan-ping,LIN En-yi,et al.Variation of Biomass and Medicinal Components in Anoectochilus roxburghii with Different Cultivation Methods[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2024,44(02):95-99.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.02.014]
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林下仿野生栽培和设施栽培金线莲生物量及药用成分含量变化研究()
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《浙江林业科技》[ISSN:1001-3776/CN:33-1112/S]

卷:
44
期数:
2024年02期
页码:
95-99
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-03-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Variation of Biomass and Medicinal Components in Anoectochilus roxburghii with Different Cultivation Methods
文章编号:
1001-3776（2023）03-0095-05
作者:
应震1; 杨燕萍1; 林恩义2; 柳新红3; 何祯3; 王宗星3; 邵珍利2; 周庄1
1.浙江省亚热带作物研究所，浙江 温州 325005;2.浙江原野建设有限公司，浙江 温州 325100;3.浙江省林业技术推广总站，浙江 杭州 310020
Author(s):
YING Zhen1; YANG Yan-ping1; LIN En-yi2; LIU Xin-hong3; HE Zhen3; WANG Zong-xing3; SHAO Zhen-li2; ZHOU Zhuang1
1.Zhejiang Institute of Subtropical Crops, Wenzhou 325005, China;2.Zhejiang Yuanye Group, Wenzhou 325000, China;3.Zhejiang Forestry Technology Extension Administration, Hangzhou 310020, China
关键词:
金线莲; 仿野生栽培; 设施栽培; 药用成分; 鲜质量; 干质量
Keywords:
Anoectochilus roxburghii;  imitation wild cultivation;  installation cultivation;  medicinal component;  fresh weight;  dry weight
分类号:
S567.2；S723.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.02.014
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以金线莲Anoectochilusroxburghii组培苗为对照，研究仿野生栽培和温室大棚设施栽培3年内金线莲中可溶性多糖和黄酮药用成分含量的变化以及鲜质量与干质量的变化。结果表明：栽培1年后，林下仿野生栽培金线莲可溶性多糖和黄酮含量均高于大棚设施栽培金线莲的含量，且随着栽培年份的增加两种成分的含量均呈下降趋势。栽培3年，设施栽培金线莲植株的鲜质量积累高于林下仿野生栽培金线莲植株；林下仿野生栽培和设施栽培金线莲的干质量含量（干质量/鲜质量）均随时间增加呈现逐渐上升趋势，但林下仿野生栽培金线莲的干质量含量高于设施栽培。综合以上研究结果表明，以金线莲药用成分及天然产物提取为主要目标，推荐林下仿野生栽培1年生金线莲；以鲜生物量为目标，推荐设施栽培金线莲；以干生物量为目标，则推荐林下仿野生栽培方式。
Abstract:
Tissue cultured Anoectochilus roxburghii seedlings were transplanted in nursery of Wenzhou, and under Phyllostachy edulis and under mixed forest of Ph. edulis and Cunninghamia lanceolata in Pingyan, Zhejiang province. In November of the current and the 2nd and 3rd year, determinations were implemented on content of polysaccharide and flavonoids, fresh and dry biomass of seedlings. The results showed that the contents of soluble polysaccharide and flavonoids in understory cultivated A. roxburghii were higher than that in the nursery within the first year, and the contents showed a decreasing trend with the increase of years. Fresh weight increased in the nursery was higher than that understory. Dry weight of understorey cultivated seedlings was higher than that in the nursery.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2023-01-23；修回日期：2023-04-03
基金项目：浙江省农业新品种选育重大科技专项（2021C02074-4-3）；2022年度温州市科协服务科技创新项目（jczc56）；中央财政林业科技推广示范项目﹝(2021) TS05﹞；2020年度中央财政林业专项转移支付任务计划；温州市重大科技攻关项目（ZN2022008）
作者简介：应震，助理研究员，从事林下中药材育种及栽培工作；E-mail:yingzhen0908@126.com。
通信作者：周庄，高级工程师，从事植物资源开发利用研究；E-mail: zhuangchow@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-04-10