[1]李文骅.扬中市省级公益林现状和保护策略分析[J].浙江林业科技,2023,43(05):129-136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.05.018]
　LI Wenhua.Current Situation and Protection Strategies for Provincial Ecological Forest in Yangzhong City[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2023,43(05):129-136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.05.018]
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扬中市省级公益林现状和保护策略分析()
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《浙江林业科技》[ISSN:1001-3776/CN:33-1112/S]

卷:
43
期数:
2023年05期
页码:
129-136
栏目:
综述专论
出版日期:
2023-09-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Current Situation and Protection Strategies for Provincial Ecological Forest in Yangzhong City
文章编号:
1001-3776（2023）05-0129-08
作者:
李文骅
江苏省扬中市林业局，江苏 扬中 212200
Author(s):
LI Wenhua
YangzhongForestry Bureau of Jiangsu, Yangzhong 212200, China
关键词:
省级公益林; 现状; 保护; 扬中市
Keywords:
Key: words:provincial public ecological forest;  current situation;  protection;  Yangzhong city
分类号:
S727.2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2023.05.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为推动江苏省扬中市省级公益林的有序健康发展，从权属、地类、林种、龄组、树种组成5个方面对扬中市省级公益林培育现状和管护进行分析。结果表明，扬中市省级公益林总面积为569.91hm2；现有公益林权属以集体林为主，占比82.57%；地类以乔木林地为主；林种均为防护林，龄组以近、成熟林为主，占比81%；树种均为阔叶树，主要树种为意杨Populuseuramevicanacv.‘I-214’、旱柳Salixmatsudana、樟Cinnamomumcamphora等；公益林总体状况良好，管理措施具体，生态效益显著。存在着更新不及时、缺株断垄现象，以及公益林占比不高、管理重视程度不够等问题，在与国土“三调”数据融合时，整体匹配度也只有69.87%。针对这些问题，提出了六项应对措施：（1）推动林地落界，建成最新的公益林数据库；（2）制定林保规划和公益林规划，提升公益林占比；（3）强化公益林抚育，全面提升公益林质量；（4）做实林长制，健全公益林保障机制；（5）开发护林员岗位，强化护林员队伍；（6）拓展补偿渠道，增加公益林生态收益。
Abstract:
During October 2020 to March 2021, investigations were conducted on species composition, structure, distribution, growth and tender of provincial ecological forest in Yangzhong city, Jiangsu province. The results showed that the total area of provincial ecological forest in Yangzhongwas 569.91 ha, dominated by arbor.82.57% of the total ecological area owned by collective.Forest type was protective, with broad-leaved trees such as Populus euramevicana‘I-214’, Salix matsudana, Cinnamomum camphora, etc. The growth condition of ecological forests wasgood, with professional management and significant ecological benefits. There are challenges likeslow regeneration, some disappearance of trees, low proportion of ecological forestof total forest land area. It had only 69.87% matching with the “three adjustments”of the nationalterritory. Countermeasures were proposed like establishing the latest ecological forest database, increasing the proportion of ecological forest, improving the quality of ecological forest, implementingthe forest tenure system and improve guarantee mechanism, training more forester, increasing the ecological benefits.

参考文献/References:



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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2023-03-07；修回日期：2023-07-23作者简介：李文骅，林业研究员级高级工程师，从事公益林研究；E-mail:lyzlwhtz@163.com。动社会经济可持续发展具有极其重要的作用。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-30